viernes, 4 de noviembre de 2011

cause and effect essay "supersize me"

 CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY “SUPERSIZE ME”







Obesity is a major health problem in the United States; over 60% of adult Americans are obese. Obesity can lead to an array of other diseases, an increased risk of illness and premature death. Fast foods are one of the root causes of this problem, but most people don't know the harmful effects of food on them, the idea of the documentary is to prove that eating 30 days in Mc Donald can be terrible to health and the target is to show the principal causes of this experiment, at first the obesity, then heart problems and finally mood changes.



The fast food restaurants knows that the American people doesn´t feel satisfied when it comes to food, so they invented a strategy that it are showing so bad results in the health and the weight of the people, the big sizes combos, like in Mc Donald are making that the people always wants to eat more and more, and it is making big troubles in the health of the people, and its very important understand that this healthy troubles are visible from early ages, it is making a wrong culture to the kids, that the pleasure is in the abundance, so if they eat more, they are going to feel more satisfied, but does not matter how much they ate they also are going to want to eat more, even if they feel full. It is causing obesity problems in the weight of the kids and all the people. Big sizes that always are going to be big and obese bodies, and now a lot of this kind of people are presenting self-esteem problems, and this kids are growing with wrong feelings about them self.



 Some studies demonstrate that fast food make people suffer obesity, It is worrying because in the south U.S.A. many people have this problem. Children do not feel good with themselves too, it makes them get addicted to fast food; obesity is really common on the south of U.S.A. because a lot of fast food restaurant are there, people do not care about themselves and their health they just eat food that they really like as a taste no as health. 



Food with high content of fat and sugar in the brain causes the same effects of drug addiction due to this stimulate opiodies or "pleasure chemical" in the brain, the fast food intake makes the body itself does not have time to implement mechanisms of satiety, so you end up eating "a lot more than they otherwise would have done.

The fats are less satiating than protein, so to feel the sensation of satiety higher intake is needed. Mainly the sugar contained in foods such as sodas make a person feel in the mood quickly changes when consume feel a great joy and let them have feelings of anxiety and depression.



In conclusion, we can observe how excessive consumption of this kind of food generates serious problems, that not only affect physical health but that also affects the emotional one. This previous statement, because this food contains too many calories, fat and salt, then it is clear that it is a big problem when people make a habit of replacing normal basic food with fast food. This is how a nutritional instability takes place in the organism. So it is advisable to not exaggerate with the consumption of this food and if you like it a lot it would be better for you to eat it once in a while.


week 15

PRE-LISTENING VOCABULARY



1 f

2 c

3 d

4 e

5 b

6 a

7 g



READING
listening and reading dealing with food

PRE-READING

1.       What is the Slow Food movement? The slow food is a movement that wants to restore and preserve the joy at the eating moment, keep the relationship in the table with a great moment to talk and eat.

2.       How do Slow Food members feel about fast-food restaurants? They feel that the Fast-food restaurants are not to good to the people, because first they are letting forget the culture of the all family in the table, and are making that the people have to eat in the middle of the traffic, and also it this places,  you really don’t know what are you eating,

because you never know how they make it.





1 a

2 c

3 b

4 c

5 d

6 a

7 a

8 c

9 b, d, e


week 14

133 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct passive form.

Polar bears ...are hunted ... (hunt) for their fur.

A lecture is given(give) in the main hall at the moment.

After award(award) a medal for bravery, he became a local hero.

Her ankle hurts (hurt) when she fell down.

She thinks her car still.(steal) by someone she knows.

The apartment  was sell(sell) last week.

I hate lie to(lie to) by my friends.

Nurses really oug  pay.(pay) more than they are.

The music must  turner down…(turn down) by 12 o'clock at the latest.

Your free gift are sended (send) to you in the next few days.

wish I teached (teach) how to use a computer when

was at school.

Human bones found........ (find) by archaeologists yesterday.

My car has been rapair (repair) at the moment, so I can't give you a lift.

New York  said  (say) to be one of the most dangerous cities in the world.

Hopefully, all forms of discrimination wipe out (wipe out) by the end of this century.

week 14

132 Write sentences in the passive as in the example:


1 (Her hair/dye/at the moment)                                      her hair is being dyed at the moment!

2 (The Queen/not drive/to the embassy/yet)                               the queen has not driven yet to the embassy

3 (The Hay Wain/paint/Constable)                                the Hay Wain is painting Constable.

4 (Most olives/grow/the Mediterranean)                       most olives are grown on the Mediterranean

5 (The convict/take/to prison/now)                                 The Convict is taken to the prison Now

6 (His wound/not treat/yet)                                                                His Wound isn´t trodden yet.

7 (My car/break into/last night)                                       my car has Broken into the last night.

8 (The trees/prune/a tree surgeon/last week)             the tress has been prune by a tree surgeon the last week.

9 (Reservations/can/make/by dialling 001 now)        The Reservations can made by dialing 001 now.

10 (Our house/clean/weekly)                                         Our House has been Cleaned weekly.

11 (He/bring up/his grandparents)                                               He was bring up by his grandparents

12 (The book/not write/yet)                                             the book hasn´t written yet              

13 (The building/demolish/by next year)                    the buildings will demolish the next year

14 (The new school/open/next week/the mayor)         the new school will have open the next week by the mayor

15 (Sally's shoes/re-heel/last Saturday)                      sallys shoes are re-heeled the last Saturday.

16 (The dustbins/empty/recently)                                  the dust bin are empty recently.

week 13

PASSIVE VS ACTIVE VOICE PRACTICE
Complete the space using correct form of the verb in parenthesis (passive or active voice)

Special security measures 1. Were introduced (introduce) by the UK Passport Service to help facial recognition scanners to function properly. Tinted glasses, head coverings and even dummies in babies’ mouths 2. Were banned ……… (ban). The new passport fitted a microchip containing all information about its holders. But only a neutral expression 3. Was detected .... (detect) by the scanning machines. Existing passport pictures which 4. …met ……… (meet) the rules were accepted until the document expires.


A British skipper Stephen Roy, 45, 5. Was found…………(find) with his hands tied behind
the back, alone on the deck of his yacht as it drifts 100 miles off the French coast. On Friday
morning, French authorities 6. were informed……….(informe) by a Canadian vessel and immediately 7 …sent……. (send) an helicopter and a rescue boat to look for him but he 8. …was……(be) in a pretty bad way physically with dehydration and psychologically it seems as if he wasn’t at all well. Mr Roy 9. … was taken…… (take) to the hospital and only after he 10. …… was released……… (release), he 11… answered………(answer) police questions .


Two of the world’s most important terror suspects were seized yesterday. One was said to be a senior al Qaeda operative while the other 12……was accused… (Accuse) of being a major fundraiser for terrorism around the world. Ali Abu Abec ………… arrested in Willesden yesterday: US intelligence 13. …believe………..(believe) they are trusted aides of Osama bin Laden and to have plotted to blow up Jewish target and financial institutions. The other man, Mohammed Ali Khan, 30, who 14 …lived…. (live) in Chelsea: he 15…was accused……. (Accuse) of using websites and emails to supply money and property for acts of terrorism.



The investigation into the Lord Luncan murder case 16 …was respened……….. (reopen) – nearly 30 years after he 17…dissapeared………(disappear). Already existing police evidence 18… was examined…………… (examine) by detectives who 19…have announced…………. (announce) that DNA profiling was also used to try to solve the case. The 7th Earl of Luncan vanished in November 1974, a day after the murdered body of his children’s nanny Sandra Rivett 20…was found……….. (find) at his London home.

A second major seizure of cocaine 21………was made…………… (make) by Custom officers in a week  from a ship at Dover cargo port. Three plastics bags containing 3kg of the Class A drug worth around £1.6m 22…………was found………… (find) in the hold of a ship. Officers seized the Liberian-registered Horncliff when it 23………arrived….(arrive) in Kent from Colombia on Wednesday. No arrest  24………was yet made………………(yet make).